Bhawana Kanth Becomes India’s First Woman Fighter Combat Leader
Squadron Leader Bhawana Kanth has become the first woman officer to graduate from the Indian Air Force’s elite Fighter Combat Leader (FCL) course after completing 20 weeks of advanced combat flying training. Conducted at the Tactics and Air Combat Development Establishment (TACDE) in Gwalior, the demanding programme trains fighter pilots for complex combat operations and is often described as the IAF’s “Top Gun” course.
Bhawana Kanth Makes History at TACDE

Bhawana Kanth’s latest achievement marks another major milestone in her eight-year journey as a fighter pilot. She has now graduated from one of the Indian Air Force’s most demanding flying courses, becoming the first woman to qualify from the Fighter Combat Leader programme.
The 20-week course is conducted at the Tactics and Air Combat Development Establishment (TACDE), Gwalior, and is designed to prepare selected fighter pilots for complex combat operations. Training includes advanced combat tactics, weapons handling and aerial manoeuvres for frontline operations.
The course is highly selective, with only a small percentage of fighter pilots chosen to undergo it. Reports have described the selection as approximately one in 100 IAF pilots, underlining the demanding nature of the programme.
The latest milestone has led to Bhawana Kanth being described in current reports as India’s first woman “Top Gun” combat pilot. The “Top Gun” description refers to the elite nature of the Fighter Combat Leader training and should not be confused with the official name of the course.
From India’s First Three Women Fighter Pilots
Bhawana Kanth was born in Darbhanga, Bihar, and grew up to become one of India’s first women fighter pilots.
In 2016, she was among the first three women commissioned as fighter pilots in the Indian Air Force, alongside Avani Chaturvedi and Mohana Singh. An official Ministry of Defence release from June 18, 2016, recorded the three as the IAF’s first women fighter pilots.
The development opened the fighter stream of the Indian Air Force to women for the first time. At the time, Kanth described becoming a fighter pilot as a childhood dream and said that when the opportunity came, she did not take a second to accept it.
Also Read: Taiwan Strait Encirclement: Alarming China Air-and-Sea Patrols in 2026
According to the information provided, Kanth joined a fighter squadron in November 2017 and completed her first solo flight on the MiG-21 Bison in March 2018. She later transitioned to the Sukhoi-30MKI, one of the Indian Air Force’s advanced fighter aircraft.
An official PIB profile of the Nari Shakti Puraskar awardees states that Kanth completed her fighter pilot training and was commissioned in 2016. It also records that she was born in Darbhanga, Bihar.
Combat Qualification and Republic Day Milestone
Before becoming the first woman Fighter Combat Leader, Kanth had already achieved several milestones in India’s military aviation history.
She became the first daytime Indian woman fighter pilot to qualify to undertake combat missions. The PIB has also recorded her as the first woman fighter pilot to take part in the Republic Day Parade in 2021.
Her participation in the 2021 Republic Day celebrations was another landmark for women in India’s combat aviation. Contemporary government publication New India Samachar also recorded that Flight Lieutenant Bhawana Kanth became the first woman fighter pilot to take part in the Republic Day celebrations.
The latest FCL qualification therefore adds to a sequence of achievements that began with her commissioning as one of the first three women fighter pilots in 2016.
Nari Shakti Puraskar Recognition
In 2020, Bhawana Kanth was among the Indian Air Force’s first women fighter pilots recognised with the Nari Shakti Puraskar.
The official Press Information Bureau record from March 8, 2020, notes that the Indian Air Force’s first women fighter pilots — Mohana Singh, Bhawana Kanth and Avani Chaturvedi — shared their experiences with the Prime Minister on International Women’s Day.
The PIB’s official awardee profile also lists Avani Chaturvedi, Bhawana Kanth and Mohana Singh Jitarwal among the Nari Shakti Puraskar awardees.
Bhawana Kanth at World Defence Show 2024
Kanth’s role has also extended beyond flying operations. In 2024, she was part of a tri-service delegation of women officers representing India at the World Defence Show in Riyadh.
According to the Ministry of Defence, Squadron Leader Bhawana Kanth participated as a panellist on February 7, 2024, at the seminar titled “International Women in Defence – Investing in an Inclusive Future.” The seminar was hosted by Saudi Ambassador to the United States Princess Reema bint Bandar Al-Saud.
The official release said Kanth shared her journey of breaking barriers and spoke about leadership, resilience and the evolving role of women in modern warfare. She was part of the Indian delegation alongside Colonel Ponung Doming and Lieutenant Commander Annu Prakash.
The delegation also interacted with Indian students in Riyadh and discussed opportunities for women in the Indian Armed Forces.
A Fighter Pilot’s Career Beyond the Cockpit
Kanth has maintained a relatively low profile on social media. The information provided about her profile states that she has around 11,000 Instagram followers and a private account, while her bio mentions interests including food, fitness and fun.
Her career, however, has increasingly placed her among officers associated with important milestones in India’s combat aviation. From being one of the first three women fighter pilots in 2016 to qualifying for combat missions, participating in the Republic Day flypast and completing the elite Fighter Combat Leader course, her career has followed a series of significant firsts.
What the Fighter Combat Leader Course Means
The Fighter Combat Leader course represents an advanced level of combat training within the Indian Air Force. The programme focuses on skills required for complex frontline operations, including advanced combat tactics, weapons handling and aerial manoeuvres.
Kanth’s graduation from the course makes her the first woman to achieve this qualification. Current reports from NDTV, India Today, The Times of India and The New Indian Express have independently reported her latest achievement.
Her achievement comes against the background of her earlier role in the first cohort of women fighter pilots and her subsequent operational milestones.
A New Milestone in Women’s Combat Aviation
Bhawana Kanth’s graduation from the Fighter Combat Leader course adds a new chapter to the Indian Air Force’s evolving history of women in fighter aviation. Her latest qualification follows her earlier distinction as one of the first three women fighter pilots, her combat-mission qualification and her Republic Day participation in 2021. The FCL achievement now places her among the select officers trained for advanced combat leadership.
Why Bhawana Kanth’s Latest Achievement Matters
Bhawana Kanth’s latest achievement is significant because it represents another step in the progression of women within India’s fighter aviation. She has moved from being among the first women inducted into the fighter stream to completing an elite advanced combat programme. Her Fighter Combat Leader qualification is the latest milestone in that continuing career.
Qualities Shaped By Past-Life Virtues
From a spiritual perspective, exceptional qualities such as courage, discipline, determination and a strong sense of duty are believed to be connected with the virtues and good deeds accumulated in previous births.
According to the Teachings of Tatvdarshi Sant Rampal Ji Maharaj, the effects of one’s deeds accompany the soul and influence its journey, making virtuous actions and true spiritual Knowledge important for human life.
FAQs on Bhawana Kanth
1. Who is Bhawana Kanth?
Bhawana Kanth is an Indian Air Force Squadron Leader and one of India’s first three women fighter pilots.
2. What is Bhawana Kanth’s latest achievement?
She has become the first woman to graduate from the Indian Air Force’s Fighter Combat Leader course.
3. Where is the Fighter Combat Leader course conducted?
The 20-week Fighter Combat Leader course is conducted at TACDE in Gwalior.
4. When did Bhawana Kanth become a fighter pilot?
She was commissioned as a fighter pilot in 2016 alongside Avani Chaturvedi and Mohana Singh.
5. What was Bhawana Kanth’s Republic Day achievement?
She became the first woman fighter pilot to take part in the Republic Day Parade in 2021.
Discussion (0)